MatPlotLib, OpenCV and PyQT codes added
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107
MatPlotLib/aglomerat.py
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107
MatPlotLib/aglomerat.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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Created on Fri Dec 15 23:36:50 2017
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@author: fh
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Simulation d'aglomération de particules
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"""
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def matrix_rand(L,C,d=0.10):
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from numpy import zeros
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from time import sleep
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from random import random as rand
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M=zeros([L,C],dtype=bool)
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for i in range(L):
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for j in range(C):
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r=rand()
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v=r<d
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M[i,j]=v
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return M
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def aglo(M):
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from numpy import size,array,zeros
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L=size(M[:,0])
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C=size(M[0,:])
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#Poids.
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P=array([[[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],#Poids en ligne.
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[ 0,-1, 0, 1, 0],
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[-1,-2, 0, 2, 1],
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[ 0,-1, 0, 1, 0],
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[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]],
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[[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0],#Poids en colonne.
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[ 0, 1, 2, 1, 0],
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[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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[ 0,-1,-2,-1, 0],
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[ 0, 0,-1, 0, 0]]],dtype=int)
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#Fenêtre.
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F=zeros([2,5,5],dtype=int)
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for i in range(L):
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for j in range(C):
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#Indices périodiques.
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SSl=(i-2)%L
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Sl=(i-1)%L
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l=i%L
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Nl=(i+1)%L
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NNl=(i+2)%L
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OOc=(j-2)%C
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Oc=(j-1)%C
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c=j%C
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Ec=(j+1)%C
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EEc=(j+2)%C
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#Fenêtre.
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#Ligne à l'ouest.
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F[0,1,1]=P[0,1,1]*M[Nl ,Oc ]
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F[0,2,0]=P[0,2,0]*M[l ,OOc]
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F[0,2,1]=P[0,2,1]*M[l ,Oc ]
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F[0,3,1]=P[0,3,1]*M[Sl ,Oc ]
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#Ligne à l'est.
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F[0,1,3]=P[0,1,3]*M[Nl ,Ec ]
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F[0,2,3]=P[0,2,3]*M[l ,Ec ]
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F[0,2,4]=P[0,2,4]*M[l ,EEc]
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F[0,3,3]=P[0,3,3]*M[Sl ,Ec ]
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#Colonne au nord.
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F[1,0,2]=P[1,0,2]*M[NNl,c ]
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F[1,1,1]=P[1,1,1]*M[Nl ,Oc ]
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F[1,1,2]=P[1,1,2]*M[Nl ,c ]
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F[1,1,3]=P[1,1,3]*M[Nl ,Ec ]
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#Colonne au sud.
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F[1,3,1]=P[1,3,1]*M[Sl ,Oc ]
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F[1,3,2]=P[1,3,2]*M[Sl ,c ]
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F[1,3,3]=P[1,3,3]*M[Sl ,Ec ]
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F[1,4,2]=P[1,4,2]*M[SSl,c ]
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#Force verticale.
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Fy=F[0].sum()
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#Force horizontale.
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Fx=F[1].sum()
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if abs(Fy)>abs(Fx) and Fy>0 and (not M[Nl,c ]):#Au nord.
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#Centre->Nord.
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M[l,c],M[Nl,c ]=False,True
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elif abs(Fy)>abs(Fx) and Fy<0 and (not M[Sl,c ]):#Au sud.
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#Centre->Sud.
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M[l,c],M[Sl,c ]=False,True
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elif abs(Fx)>abs(Fy) and Fx>0 and (not M[l ,Ec]):#A l'est.
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#Centre->Est.
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M[l,c],M[l ,Ec]=False,True
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elif abs(Fx)>abs(Fy) and Fx<0 and (not M[l ,Oc]):#A l'ouest.
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#Centre->Ouest.
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M[l,c],M[l ,Oc]=False,True
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return M
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def aglo_test():
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M=matrix_rand(20,20)
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M1=M
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for t in range(1):
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M1=aglo(M1)
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print(M*1)
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print(M1*1)
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print("Sommes :",M.sum()," et ",M1.sum(),".")
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print("M=M1 :\n",(M==M1)*1)
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print("Densité : ",M.sum()/M.size)
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from matplotlib.pyplot import imshow,figure,pause,title
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figure("Graphe")
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for t in range(31):
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M=matrix_rand(200,200,0.8)
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imshow(M,cmap='gray',interpolation='nearest')
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ttr="Itération :{:d}".format(t)
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ttr+="\nDensité : {:03.1f}%".format(M.sum()*100/M.size)
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title(ttr)
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pause(0.99)
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16
MatPlotLib/masque_gaussien.py
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MatPlotLib/masque_gaussien.py
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#!/env/bin python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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Éditeur de Spyder
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Script pour faire une nuance de gris sinusoïdeale.
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"""
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from numpy import array,linspace,sin,ones,pi
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import matplotlib.colors as clr
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image=ones([1000,1000])
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for x in range(1,1000):
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image[x][:]=sin(x*2*pi/100)*ones([1000])
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plt.figure()
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plt.imshow(image,cmap='gray')
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plt.title("Sinusoïde de NdG")
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24
OpenCV/videoHistogramme.py
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OpenCV/videoHistogramme.py
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#!/bin/env python3
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# *-* utf-8 *-*
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import numpy as np
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import cv2
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import time
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# Code principal.
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cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
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ret, frame = cap.read()
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[xl, yl, cl] = np.shape(frame)
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red = np.ones([xl, yl, cl])
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green = np.ones([xl, yl, cl])
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blue = np.ones([xl, yl, cl])
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while(True):
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ret, frame = cap.read()
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gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
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hist = cv2.calcHist([gray],[0],None,[256],[0,256])
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plt.plot(np.linspace(0,255,256),hist.T[0])
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plt.imshow('video', hist)
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if (cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q')) :
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break
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time.sleep(1)
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cap.release()
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cv2.destroyAllWindows()
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86
PyQT/bidule.py
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PyQT/bidule.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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Created on Thu Jul 6 14:02:21 2017
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@author: fh
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"""
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import numpy as np
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import sys
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from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QPushButton, QVBoxLayout, QGridLayout, QLabel, QLineEdit, QCheckBox, QGroupBox
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from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
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from matplotlib.backends.backend_qt5agg import FigureCanvasQTAgg as FigureCanvas
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from matplotlib.figure import Figure
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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class Bidule(QWidget):
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def __init__(self):
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QWidget.__init__(self)
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self.setWindowTitle("Le bidule")#Titre de boîte
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self.resize(250,250)#Taille de boîte
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self.boite=QVBoxLayout()#Boîte verticale
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self.fig = Figure()#Créer une figure.
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self.axes1 = self.fig.add_subplot(121)#Figure1
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self.axes2=self.fig.add_subplot(122)#Figure2
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self.x1=np.linspace(-np.pi,np.pi)
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self.x2=np.linspace(1,100)
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self.y1=np.cos(self.x1)**2-np.sin(self.x1)
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self.y2=np.exp(-self.x2**2)
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self.line1,=self.axes1.plot(self.x1,self.y1)
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self.line2,=self.axes2.plot(self.x2,self.y2)
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self.canvas=FigureCanvas(self.fig)#Toile portant la figure de Matplotlib.
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self.layout.addWidget(self.canvas)
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self.setLayout(self.boite)#Placer boîte
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self.soustitre=QLabel("Boîte à bouttons")#Sous-titre de sous-boîte
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self.soustitre.setMaximumSize(200,15)#Taille de sous-titre
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self.boite.addWidget(self.soustitre)#Placer sous-titre
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self.sousboite=QGridLayout()#Sous-boîte en matrice pour les bouttons
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self.boite.addLayout(self.sousboite)#Placer sous-boîte
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self.bouttons=[]#Liste des bouttons vide
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self.numeros=[]#Liste des numéros vide
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self.appuyer=[]
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for l in range(5):
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self.bouttons+=[[]]#Lignes de bouttons
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self.numeros+=[[]]#Lignes de numéros
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self.appuyer+=[[]]
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for c in range(5):
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self.bouttons[l]+=[QPushButton()]#Colonnes de bouttons
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self.numeros[l]+=["{}{}".format(l,c)]#Colonnes de numéros
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self.appuyer[l]+=[np.sin]
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self.bouttons[l][c].setMaximumSize(30,30)#Taille des bouttons
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self.bouttons[l][c].setText(self.numeros[l][c])#Numéros des bouttons
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self.sousboite.addWidget(self.bouttons[l][c],l,c)#Placer tous les bouttons
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def appui():
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if self.bouttons[l][c].clicked!=QPushButton.clicked:
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if self.numeros[l][c] == self.bouttons[l][c].text():
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self.bouttons[l][c].setText("["+self.numeros[l][c]+"]")
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else:
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self.bouttons[l][c].setText(self.numeros[l][c])
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self.appuyer[l][c]=appui
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self.bouttons[l][c].clicked.connect(self.appuyer[l][c])#Connection entre bouttons et "appuyer"
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self.show()#Afficher.
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'''
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def appuyer(self):
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n=self.numeros
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t=[]
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for l in range(len(self.bouttons)):
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t+=[[]]
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for c in range(len(self.bouttons[0])):
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t[l]+=[self.bouttons[l][c].text()]
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for l in range(len(self.bouttons)):
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for c in range(len(self.bouttons[0])):
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if self.bouttons[l][c].clicked==QPushButton.clicked:
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if n[l][c]==t[l][c]:
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self.bouttons[l][c].setText("["+n[l][c]+"]")
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else:
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self.bouttons[l][c].setText(n[l][c])
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'''
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def ouvrirBidule():
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app = QApplication.instance()
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if not app:
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app = QApplication(sys.argv)
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objet = Bidule()
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objet.show()
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app.exec_()
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ouvrirBidule()
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