# mysql/pyodbc.py # Copyright (C) 2005-2019 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors # # # This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under # the MIT License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php """ .. dialect:: mysql+pyodbc :name: PyODBC :dbapi: pyodbc :connectstring: mysql+pyodbc://:@ :url: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/pyodbc/ .. note:: The PyODBC for MySQL dialect is not well supported, and is subject to unresolved character encoding issues which exist within the current ODBC drivers available. (see http://code.google.com/p/pyodbc/issues/detail?id=25). Other dialects for MySQL are recommended. """ import re from .base import MySQLDialect from .base import MySQLExecutionContext from .types import TIME from ... import util from ...connectors.pyodbc import PyODBCConnector from ...sql.sqltypes import Time class _pyodbcTIME(TIME): def result_processor(self, dialect, coltype): def process(value): # pyodbc returns a datetime.time object; no need to convert return value return process class MySQLExecutionContext_pyodbc(MySQLExecutionContext): def get_lastrowid(self): cursor = self.create_cursor() cursor.execute("SELECT LAST_INSERT_ID()") lastrowid = cursor.fetchone()[0] cursor.close() return lastrowid class MySQLDialect_pyodbc(PyODBCConnector, MySQLDialect): colspecs = util.update_copy(MySQLDialect.colspecs, {Time: _pyodbcTIME}) supports_unicode_statements = False execution_ctx_cls = MySQLExecutionContext_pyodbc pyodbc_driver_name = "MySQL" def __init__(self, **kw): # deal with http://code.google.com/p/pyodbc/issues/detail?id=25 kw.setdefault("convert_unicode", True) super(MySQLDialect_pyodbc, self).__init__(**kw) def _detect_charset(self, connection): """Sniff out the character set in use for connection results.""" # Prefer 'character_set_results' for the current connection over the # value in the driver. SET NAMES or individual variable SETs will # change the charset without updating the driver's view of the world. # # If it's decided that issuing that sort of SQL leaves you SOL, then # this can prefer the driver value. rs = connection.execute("SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character_set%%'") opts = {row[0]: row[1] for row in self._compat_fetchall(rs)} for key in ("character_set_connection", "character_set"): if opts.get(key, None): return opts[key] util.warn( "Could not detect the connection character set. " "Assuming latin1." ) return "latin1" def _extract_error_code(self, exception): m = re.compile(r"\((\d+)\)").search(str(exception.args)) c = m.group(1) if c: return int(c) else: return None dialect = MySQLDialect_pyodbc