# testing/fixtures.py # Copyright (C) 2005-2019 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors # # # This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under # the MIT License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php import sys import sqlalchemy as sa from . import assertions from . import config from . import schema from .engines import drop_all_tables from .entities import BasicEntity from .entities import ComparableEntity from .util import adict from .. import event from .. import util from ..ext.declarative import declarative_base from ..ext.declarative import DeclarativeMeta # whether or not we use unittest changes things dramatically, # as far as how py.test collection works. class TestBase(object): # A sequence of database names to always run, regardless of the # constraints below. __whitelist__ = () # A sequence of requirement names matching testing.requires decorators __requires__ = () # A sequence of dialect names to exclude from the test class. __unsupported_on__ = () # If present, test class is only runnable for the *single* specified # dialect. If you need multiple, use __unsupported_on__ and invert. __only_on__ = None # A sequence of no-arg callables. If any are True, the entire testcase is # skipped. __skip_if__ = None def assert_(self, val, msg=None): assert val, msg # apparently a handful of tests are doing this....OK def setup(self): if hasattr(self, "setUp"): self.setUp() def teardown(self): if hasattr(self, "tearDown"): self.tearDown() class TablesTest(TestBase): # 'once', None run_setup_bind = "once" # 'once', 'each', None run_define_tables = "once" # 'once', 'each', None run_create_tables = "once" # 'once', 'each', None run_inserts = "each" # 'each', None run_deletes = "each" # 'once', None run_dispose_bind = None bind = None metadata = None tables = None other = None @classmethod def setup_class(cls): cls._init_class() cls._setup_once_tables() cls._setup_once_inserts() @classmethod def _init_class(cls): if cls.run_define_tables == "each": if cls.run_create_tables == "once": cls.run_create_tables = "each" assert cls.run_inserts in ("each", None) cls.other = adict() cls.tables = adict() cls.bind = cls.setup_bind() cls.metadata = sa.MetaData() cls.metadata.bind = cls.bind @classmethod def _setup_once_inserts(cls): if cls.run_inserts == "once": cls._load_fixtures() cls.insert_data() @classmethod def _setup_once_tables(cls): if cls.run_define_tables == "once": cls.define_tables(cls.metadata) if cls.run_create_tables == "once": cls.metadata.create_all(cls.bind) cls.tables.update(cls.metadata.tables) def _setup_each_tables(self): if self.run_define_tables == "each": self.define_tables(self.metadata) if self.run_create_tables == "each": self.metadata.create_all(self.bind) self.tables.update(self.metadata.tables) elif self.run_create_tables == "each": self.metadata.create_all(self.bind) def _setup_each_inserts(self): if self.run_inserts == "each": self._load_fixtures() self.insert_data() def _teardown_each_tables(self): if self.run_define_tables == "each": self.tables.clear() if self.run_create_tables == "each": drop_all_tables(self.metadata, self.bind) self.metadata.clear() elif self.run_create_tables == "each": drop_all_tables(self.metadata, self.bind) # no need to run deletes if tables are recreated on setup if self.run_define_tables != "each" and self.run_deletes == "each": with self.bind.connect() as conn: for table in reversed(self.metadata.sorted_tables): try: conn.execute(table.delete()) except sa.exc.DBAPIError as ex: util.print_( ("Error emptying table %s: %r" % (table, ex)), file=sys.stderr, ) def setup(self): self._setup_each_tables() self._setup_each_inserts() def teardown(self): self._teardown_each_tables() @classmethod def _teardown_once_metadata_bind(cls): if cls.run_create_tables: drop_all_tables(cls.metadata, cls.bind) if cls.run_dispose_bind == "once": cls.dispose_bind(cls.bind) cls.metadata.bind = None if cls.run_setup_bind is not None: cls.bind = None @classmethod def teardown_class(cls): cls._teardown_once_metadata_bind() @classmethod def setup_bind(cls): return config.db @classmethod def dispose_bind(cls, bind): if hasattr(bind, "dispose"): bind.dispose() elif hasattr(bind, "close"): bind.close() @classmethod def define_tables(cls, metadata): pass @classmethod def fixtures(cls): return {} @classmethod def insert_data(cls): pass def sql_count_(self, count, fn): self.assert_sql_count(self.bind, fn, count) def sql_eq_(self, callable_, statements): self.assert_sql(self.bind, callable_, statements) @classmethod def _load_fixtures(cls): """Insert rows as represented by the fixtures() method.""" headers, rows = {}, {} for table, data in cls.fixtures().items(): if len(data) < 2: continue if isinstance(table, util.string_types): table = cls.tables[table] headers[table] = data[0] rows[table] = data[1:] for table in cls.metadata.sorted_tables: if table not in headers: continue cls.bind.execute( table.insert(), [ dict(zip(headers[table], column_values)) for column_values in rows[table] ], ) class RemovesEvents(object): @util.memoized_property def _event_fns(self): return set() def event_listen(self, target, name, fn, **kw): self._event_fns.add((target, name, fn)) event.listen(target, name, fn, **kw) def teardown(self): for key in self._event_fns: event.remove(*key) super_ = super(RemovesEvents, self) if hasattr(super_, "teardown"): super_.teardown() class _ORMTest(object): @classmethod def teardown_class(cls): sa.orm.session.close_all_sessions() sa.orm.clear_mappers() class ORMTest(_ORMTest, TestBase): pass class MappedTest(_ORMTest, TablesTest, assertions.AssertsExecutionResults): # 'once', 'each', None run_setup_classes = "once" # 'once', 'each', None run_setup_mappers = "each" classes = None @classmethod def setup_class(cls): cls._init_class() if cls.classes is None: cls.classes = adict() cls._setup_once_tables() cls._setup_once_classes() cls._setup_once_mappers() cls._setup_once_inserts() @classmethod def teardown_class(cls): cls._teardown_once_class() cls._teardown_once_metadata_bind() def setup(self): self._setup_each_tables() self._setup_each_classes() self._setup_each_mappers() self._setup_each_inserts() def teardown(self): sa.orm.session.close_all_sessions() self._teardown_each_mappers() self._teardown_each_classes() self._teardown_each_tables() @classmethod def _teardown_once_class(cls): cls.classes.clear() _ORMTest.teardown_class() @classmethod def _setup_once_classes(cls): if cls.run_setup_classes == "once": cls._with_register_classes(cls.setup_classes) @classmethod def _setup_once_mappers(cls): if cls.run_setup_mappers == "once": cls._with_register_classes(cls.setup_mappers) def _setup_each_mappers(self): if self.run_setup_mappers == "each": self._with_register_classes(self.setup_mappers) def _setup_each_classes(self): if self.run_setup_classes == "each": self._with_register_classes(self.setup_classes) @classmethod def _with_register_classes(cls, fn): """Run a setup method, framing the operation with a Base class that will catch new subclasses to be established within the "classes" registry. """ cls_registry = cls.classes class FindFixture(type): def __init__(cls, classname, bases, dict_): cls_registry[classname] = cls return type.__init__(cls, classname, bases, dict_) class _Base(util.with_metaclass(FindFixture, object)): pass class Basic(BasicEntity, _Base): pass class Comparable(ComparableEntity, _Base): pass cls.Basic = Basic cls.Comparable = Comparable fn() def _teardown_each_mappers(self): # some tests create mappers in the test bodies # and will define setup_mappers as None - # clear mappers in any case if self.run_setup_mappers != "once": sa.orm.clear_mappers() def _teardown_each_classes(self): if self.run_setup_classes != "once": self.classes.clear() @classmethod def setup_classes(cls): pass @classmethod def setup_mappers(cls): pass class DeclarativeMappedTest(MappedTest): run_setup_classes = "once" run_setup_mappers = "once" @classmethod def _setup_once_tables(cls): pass @classmethod def _with_register_classes(cls, fn): cls_registry = cls.classes class FindFixtureDeclarative(DeclarativeMeta): def __init__(cls, classname, bases, dict_): cls_registry[classname] = cls DeclarativeMeta.__init__(cls, classname, bases, dict_) class DeclarativeBasic(object): __table_cls__ = schema.Table _DeclBase = declarative_base( metadata=cls.metadata, metaclass=FindFixtureDeclarative, cls=DeclarativeBasic, ) cls.DeclarativeBasic = _DeclBase # sets up cls.Basic which is helpful for things like composite # classes super(DeclarativeMappedTest, cls)._with_register_classes(fn) if cls.metadata.tables and cls.run_create_tables: cls.metadata.create_all(config.db)